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特定运动训练对骨龄未成熟轻度脊柱侧凸患儿干预效果评估

李锋华 杨军林 杨云琳 余雪香 禤晓玲 李新月 黄紫房

李锋华, 杨军林, 杨云琳, 余雪香, 禤晓玲, 李新月, 黄紫房. 特定运动训练对骨龄未成熟轻度脊柱侧凸患儿干预效果评估[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2022, 43(11): 1737-1739. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.11.033
引用本文: 李锋华, 杨军林, 杨云琳, 余雪香, 禤晓玲, 李新月, 黄紫房. 特定运动训练对骨龄未成熟轻度脊柱侧凸患儿干预效果评估[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2022, 43(11): 1737-1739. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.11.033
LI Fenghua, YANG Junlin, YANG Yunlin, YU Xuexiang, XUAN Xiaoling, LI Xinyue, HUANG Zifang. Efficacy of specific exercise intervention on the children with skeletally immature idiopathic scoliosis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(11): 1737-1739. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.11.033
Citation: LI Fenghua, YANG Junlin, YANG Yunlin, YU Xuexiang, XUAN Xiaoling, LI Xinyue, HUANG Zifang. Efficacy of specific exercise intervention on the children with skeletally immature idiopathic scoliosis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(11): 1737-1739. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.11.033

特定运动训练对骨龄未成熟轻度脊柱侧凸患儿干预效果评估

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.11.033
基金项目: 

中山市卫生健康局医学科研项目 2019J441

国家自然科学基金面上项目 82072519

中山大学临床医学研究5010项目 2012003

详细信息
    作者简介:

    李锋华(1984-),男,广东从化人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事学生常见病防控和健康教育工作

    通讯作者:

    黄紫房,E-mail: laughten@126.com

  • 利益冲突声明  所有作者声明无利益冲突。
  • 中图分类号: G808 R179 R726.8

Efficacy of specific exercise intervention on the children with skeletally immature idiopathic scoliosis

  • 摘要:   目的  评估特定运动训练疗法对骨龄未成熟特发性脊柱侧凸(idiopathic scoliosis, IS)的治疗效果,为有效预防儿童脊柱侧凸提供参考。  方法  选取2017年10月至2021年9月广东省新苗脊柱侧弯预防中心收治的51例特定运动训练治疗的轻度IS患者,进行1年以上的跟踪随访,评估临床治疗效果。同时根据患者三角软骨是否闭合分为三角软骨未闭合组(32名)和三角软骨闭合组(19名),比较2组患者的治疗结果差异。  结果  51例IS患者经(26.5±9.8)个月的特定运动训练,主弯Cobb角由平均(15.5±4.2)°矫正至(11.3±6.7)°,平均矫正角度为(4.5±5.7)°,其中58.9%的患者主弯角度获得改善,33.3%的患者取得稳定,7.8%的患者发生进展。三角软骨闭合组与未闭合组的主弯Cobb角在治疗前差异无统计学意义(t=-0.73,P=0.47),治疗后差异有统计学意义(t=-2.73,P < 0.05)。  结论  对骨龄未成熟轻度脊柱侧凸患者采用特定运动训练治疗可有效控制侧弯进展,在三角软骨未闭合时期进行治疗的患者可能具有更好的临床效果。
    1)  利益冲突声明  所有作者声明无利益冲突。
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2022-04-18
  • 修回日期:  2022-08-30
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-11-30
  • 刊出日期:  2022-11-25

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