基于中文数据库的儿童青少年近视研究热点与趋势分析

应智琦; 钱登娟; 李丹琳; 王诚; 梁刚; 潘臣炜

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.004

基于中文数据库的儿童青少年近视研究热点与趋势分析

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.004

应智琦¹,
钱登娟²,
李丹琳¹,
王诚^2, ,,
梁刚³,
潘臣炜^1, ,

1.
苏州大学苏州医学院公共卫生学院, 江苏 215123
2.
苏州高新区(虎丘区)卫生监督所
3.
云南大学附属医院眼科

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划资助 2021YFC2702100

国家重点研发计划资助 2021YFC2702104

苏州市重大疾病、传染病预防和控制关键技术研究项目 GWZX202104

详细信息

作者简介:
应智琦(2000-), 女, 浙江丽水人, 在读硕士, 主要研究方向为儿童青少年近视防控

通讯作者:
王诚, E-mail: Wang cheng6515@163.com

潘臣炜, E-mail: pcwonly@gmail.com

利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。
中图分类号: R778.11 R179 G478
计量
- 文章访问数: 860
- HTML全文浏览量: 258
- PDF下载量: 119
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-03-24
- 修回日期: 2022-04-06
- 刊出日期: 2022-09-25

Research hotspots and trend analysis of myopia in children and adolescents based on Chinese databases

1.
School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou (215123), Jiangsu Province, China

摘要

摘要: 目的对中国儿童青少年近视研究领域的热点和趋势进行分析, 并对未来发展进行展望, 为后续研究提供参考依据。方法利用CiteSpace软件, 对中国知网、维普、万方中文数据库中2000—2021年的725篇有效中文文献进行关键词共现、聚类、爆发, 作者合作网络分析, 并制作可视化图谱。结果中国儿童青少年近视研究领域经历了初步形成期-发展期-快速增长期3个阶段, 预计未来的年发文量仍将保持增长趋势; "近视""青少年""儿童""学生"是频率最高的关键词(频次分别为667, 535, 288, 47);关键词"青少年"爆发开始时间最早, "学生"爆发强度最大, 持续时间最长; 张宁、唐文婷、陶芳标、杨晓等为该领域的研究做出重要贡献。结论近年来儿童青少年近视领域研究重点逐渐向近视的影响因素及预防治疗措施转移, 儿童青少年近视低龄化趋势明显, 未来针对近视防控与治疗手段的研究将会成为热点。
- 数据库, 文献型 /
- 近视 /
- 研究 /
- 儿童 /
- 青少年
Abstract: Objective To analyze research hot spots and trends on myopia in children and adolescents in China, and to provide a reference for the future development of this research field. Methods Using CiteSpace software, 725 eligible Chinese documents published over a 22-year period were sourced from CNKI, VIP and Wanfang Chinese databases, were analyzed during 2000-2021. The data were visualized by a keyword co-occurrence map, and clustering, as well as burst and author cooperative networks. Results The research field of myopia in children and adolescents in China had undergone three stages: an initial formation period, development period and rapid growth period, and it was expected that the annual number of papers will maintain an increasing trend in the future. "Myopia" "adolescents" "children" and "students" were the most frequent keywords(667, 535, 288, 47). The keyword burst "adolescents" started the earliest, and "students" had the largest burst strength and duration. Zhang Ning, Tang Wenting, Tao Fangbiao, Yang Xiao and others have made important contributions to this research field. Conclusion In recent years, the research focus in this field has gradually shifted toward the influencing factors, as well as prevention and treatment measures of child and adolescent myopia. The trend of myopia in young children and adolescents is obvious. In the future, research on the prevention, control and treatment of myopia in children and adolescents will become a hot spot.
- Databases, bibliographic /
- Myopia /
- Research /
- Child /
- Adolescent
注释:

1) 利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。

HTML全文

图 1 2000—2021年关于儿童青少年近视的发文量

Figure 1. The number of the documents on myopia in children and adolescents issued from 2000 to 2021

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 2000—2021年儿童青少年近视研究领域关键词共现时区图谱

Figure 2. Time zone map of keywords co-occurrence in the research field of myopia in children and adolescents from 2000 to 2021

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 儿童青少年近视研究领域作者合作网络分析

Figure 3. Analysis of author co-operation network in the field of myopia in children and adolescents

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 儿童青少年近视研究关键词频次

Table 1. Frequency of keywords in the research field of myopia in children and adolescents

序号	关键词	频次	中心性
1	近视	667	0.33
2	青少年	535	1.17
3	儿童	288	0.55
4	学生	47	0.05
5	影响因素	28	0.81
6	阿托品	26	0.26
7	屈光度	19	0.52
8	弱视	13	0.85
9	视力	13	0.19
10	屈光	13	0.29

下载: 导出CSV

表 2 儿童青少年近视研究领域10个关键词聚类

Table 2. 10 keywords cluster in the research field of myopia in children and adolescents

序号	聚类	Size值	剪影度
#0	儿童	13	1.000
#1	远视	12	0.852
#2	青少年	10	1.000
#3	学生	9	0.923
#4	视觉质量	9	0.923
#5	屈光度	9	0.984
#6	龋齿	6	0.954
#7	视力	5	0.908
#8	影响因素	4	0.971
#9	调节幅度	4	0.975

下载: 导出CSV

表 3 2000—2021年儿童青少年近视研究领域前10个高爆发关键词

Table 3. Top 10 keywords with the strongest bursts strength in the research field of myopia in children and adolescents from 2000 to 2021

关键词	爆发强度	爆发开始年份	爆发结束年份
青少年	5.95	2000	2005
弱视	6.03	2008	2011
屈光	3.09	2010	2011
散光	2.64	2010	2011
远视	2.64	2010	2011
学生	8.98	2011	2018
龋齿	4.42	2012	2013
并发症	2.56	2015	2017
相关因素	3.21	2017	2018
户外活动	3.12	2019	2021

下载: 导出CSV

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