Research trends and hotspots in the field of child, adolescent and maternal health
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摘要: 为总结中国共产党十八大以来在国家自然基金的支持下，儿少卫生与妇幼保健学科的科学研究发展趋势和热点问题。文章梳理了2012—2021年国家自然科学基金(National Natural Science Foundation of China，NSFC)对儿少卫生(原申请代码H2606，现申请代码H3006)和妇幼保健(原申请代码H2605，现申请代码H3005)2个领域资助的常规项目数和项目内容。结果显示项目数有所增加，形成了相对稳定资助规模。根据儿童少年和妇女健康的特殊健康需要，形成了学科整体研究趋势和学科研究热点，推动了中国儿童、妇女健康研究领域的发展水平，并受益于中国的儿童、青少年及妇女健康。Abstract: To summarize the trends and hot topics of scientific research in the subjects of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, with the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The article sorts out the number and content of general projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) in the fields of child and adolescent health (application code H2606/H3006) and maternal and child health (application code H2605/H3005) in the past 10 years (from 2012 to 2021). The results showed that the number of projects has increased yearly, and a relatively stable funding scale has been finalized. According to the special health needs of children, adolescents and women, the overall research trend and hotspot had been concentrated, which promoted the research practice of this field, and benefitted children, adolescents and women's health in our nation.
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Key words:
- Public health /
- Women /
- Child /
- Research
1) 利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。 -
表 1 2012—2021年国家自然基金资助儿童青少年卫生及妇幼保健领域情况[2]
Table 1. In 2012-2021 routine funding of child and adolescent health, maternal and child health care by NSFC[2]
年份 项目总数 儿童少年卫生(H3006)* 妇幼保健(H3005)# 面上项目 青年项目 面上项目 青年项目 2012 30 10(20.4) 8(25.0) 7(20.0) 5(22.8) 2013 26 8(11.1) 9(31.0) 2(23.9) 7(20.0) 2014 26 5(21.7) 10(33.3) 5(15.6) 6(17.3) 2015 28 6(16.7) 7(23.3) 5(15.6) 10(27.8) 2016 39 15(36.6) 5(20.0) 10(30.3) 9(19.5) 2017 42 11(26.8) 5(16.7) 11(28.2) 15(28.3) 2018 44 10(23.8) 14(29.8) 10(18.9) 10(15.1) 2019 48 12(25.0) 14(27.5) 9(16.1) 13(15.1) 2020 38 9(18.4) 5(9.6) 10(13.9) 14(14.9) 2021 41 9(19.2) 8(13.8) 11(16.4) 13(14.8) 注：()内数字为构成比/%；*原申请代码H2606；#原申请代码H2605。 
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