学校结核病防控工作中的问题与对策

成君; 赵雁林

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.12.001

学校结核病防控工作中的问题与对策

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.12.001

成君,
赵雁林^,

中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心，北京 102206

基金项目: 梅里埃基金会合作项目

详细信息

作者简介:
成君(1969-)，女，重庆人，硕士，研究员，主要从事结核病防治工作

通讯作者:
赵雁林，E-mail：zhaoyl@chinacdc.cn

中图分类号: R179 R521 G478
计量
- 文章访问数: 966
- HTML全文浏览量: 373
- PDF下载量: 186
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-10-01
- 修回日期: 2021-11-11
- 网络出版日期: 2021-12-23
- 刊出日期: 2021-12-25

Problem and solution for tuberculosis prevention and control in schools

CHENG Jun,
ZHAO Yanlin^,

National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing (102206), China

摘要

摘要: 学校结核病防控一直是中国结核病防治工作的重点。研究回顾了近年来学生肺结核疫情变化趋势及特点，分析了当前学校结核病防控工作中存在的薄弱环节，包括常规预防措施落实不到位、患者职业信息失真、患者诊断和疫情溯源缺乏实验室证据、接触者筛查不及时不规范、预防性治疗工作覆盖面低、舆情应对能力不足等主要技术问题，并针对各项工作的实施主体，提出有针对性的对策和建议。
- 结核，肺 /
- 发病率 /
- 疾病暴发流行 /
- 学生保健服务
Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) prevention and control in schools is always the key area of TB control work. The paper reviews the TB epidemic change trend and characteristic in students, and analyzes existing problems in current TB control work in schools, including incompletely implemented routine precaution measurements in schools, inaccurate occupational information for TB patients, absence of evidence from TB laboratory in diagnosis and tracing infectious source, lack of timeliness and standardization in close contact screening, low coverage of preventive therapy, and lack of capacity for tackling public sentiment. Specific suggestions were proposed for every institute involved in TB control work in schools to solve these problems.
- Tuberculosis, pulmonary /
- Incidence /
- Disease outbreaks /
- Students health services

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参考文献(21)

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