积极推进儿童多源环境暴露的健康影响研究

施小明

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.003

积极推进儿童多源环境暴露的健康影响研究

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.003

施小明

中国疾病预防控制中心环境与人群健康重点实验室/环境与健康相关产品安全所, 北京 100021

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目 2016YFC0206500

大气重污染成因与治理攻关项目 DQGG0401

详细信息

作者简介:
施小明(1975-), 男, 安徽枞阳人, 博士, 研究员, 主要从事环境流行病学、老年流行病学研究

中图分类号: R 179 R 122
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- 文章访问数: 1002
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-08-19
- 修回日期: 2021-08-27
- 网络出版日期: 2021-09-24
- 刊出日期: 2021-09-24

Actively promoting research on health effects of children's multi-source environmental exposure

SHI Xiaoming

Key Laboratory of Environment and Population Health/National Institute of Environmental Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing (100021), China

摘要

摘要: 儿童处于生长发育的关键时期, 器官和系统发育尚不成熟, 是受环境污染危害的脆弱人群。儿童时期的环境危害因子暴露是成人疾病发生的重要风险因素之一, 评估环境暴露对儿童健康带来的风险, 并采取积极的干预措施降低危害, 对于疾病早期预防控制具有重大意义。影响儿童健康的环境因素包括环境污染、气象因素、血铅和环境过敏原等, 多源环境暴露对儿童健康影响的研究结果, 可为制定有针对性的干预措施从而降低对儿童健康的损害提供科学参考。由于环境污染物种类繁多, 且新的污染物不断涌现, 今后应加强新兴污染物多源环境暴露对儿童健康的影响及可能作用机制研究。在此基础上开展干预研究, 降低环境因素暴露对儿童健康的损害。
- 环境暴露 /
- 健康状况 /
- 环境污染 /
- 儿童
Abstract: Children are at a critical stage of growth and development, with immature organ and system development, and are a vulnerable population to environmental pollution. Exposure to environmental hazards during childhood is an important risk factor for adult diseases, and assessing health risks posed by environmental pollutants to children and taking proactive interventions to reduce the risks are of great importance in the early prevention and control of diseases. Environmental factors affecting children's health include environmental pollution, meteorological factors, blood lead and environmental allergens in children, and the results are expected to provide scientific reference for formulating targeted interventions to reduce damage to children's health. Given wide range of environmental pollutants and emergence of new pollutants, we should strengthen research on impact of multi-source environmental exposure of emerging pollutants on children's health and its possible mechanisms in future. On the basis, intervention studies should be carried out to reduce damage of environmental factors on children's health.
- Environmental exposure /
- Health status /
- Environmental pollution /
- Child

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参考文献(27)

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