摘要:
了解网络媒体对“农村义务教育学生营养改善计划”的报道情况以及网民对计划的关注情况,为学生营养政策的改进提供依据.方法 使用百度新闻标题搜索、百度指数搜索,获取2011年9月1日至2016年12月31日关于“农村义务教育学生营养改善计划”的网络媒体报道及网民关注情况.结果 标题中包含“农村义务教育学生营养改善计划”的新闻纳入研究573条,其中正面新闻464条,中性新闻109条,无负面新闻.标题包含“营养餐”的新闻纳入研究491条,其中正面新闻249条,负面新闻237条,中性新闻5条.标题同时包含“营养午餐”及“农村”的新闻纳入研究168条,其中正面新闻156条,负面新闻8条,中性新闻4条.标题同时包含“学生奶”及“农村”的新闻纳入研究50条,其中正面新闻26条,负面新闻1条,中性新闻23条.网民对相关关键词的搜索量呈波动趋势,部分时段呈现出搜索高峰.新闻报道集中在2012年和2016年.网络搜索和新闻报道的趋势有一定相似性,其中搜索高峰常与负面新闻的报道时间重合.结论 网络媒体对于计划的关注度在2012年和2016年较高,其他时间较为平稳.相关部门应重视网络媒体对舆情的引导作用,同时建立网络舆情监测预警系统,及时了解掌握舆情动态.
关键词:
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因特网 /
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营养调查 /
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农村人口 /
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学生
Abstract:
Objective To understand the internet media coverage of Nutrition Improvement Program for Rural Compulsory Education Students in China(NIPRCES).Methods By using the Baidu News and Baidu Index search engine,coverage of Internet media and attention situation by internet users on NIPRCES from September 1st,2011 to December 31st,2016 was analyzed.Results A total of 573 headings containing the key words "NIPRCES" were included,including 464 positive and 109 neutral news.491 headings containing "nutritional meals" were included,including 249 positive,237 negative and 5 neutral news.168 headings containing both "nutritional lunch" and "rural" were included,including 156 positive,8 negative and 4 neutral news.50 headings containing both "school milk" and "rural" including 26 positive,1 negative and 23 neutral news were analyzed.The search results on specific keywords fluctuated with a few remarkable peaks.News report was highest in 2012 and 2016.The Internet search and online media reports show similar trends,and searching peak often relate to negative news.Conclusion Media coverage is relatively high in 2012 and 2016.The Internet searching and online media reports shows similar trends.The government should pay more attention to the guiding effect of the internct media on public sentiment,strengthen the propaganda of the policy,and guide the negative sentiment.Also,a sentiment monitor system should be built up to handle the public sentiment about NIPRCES timely.