摘要:
了解广西大学生男男性行为者(MSM)艾滋病(AIDS)自愿咨询检测服务(VCT)利用情况及其影响因素,为制定大学生MSM的行为干预措施提供参考.方法 2014年9月至2016年2月采用滚雪球法及网络招募法在广西省11所高校招募295名大学生MSM,采用自填式问卷进行调查,采用Logistic回归分析影响利用VCT服务的因素.结果 163名(55.3%) MSM利用过VCT服务,其中132名(80.9%)大学生MSM获取VCT服务的主要场所为“同伴教育工作组”.多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,在学校居住(OR=2.438)、知晓AIDS(OR=2.346)、免费咨询过AIDS(0R=6.146)、参加过同伴教育(OR=2.556)、患过性病(OR=3.621)是利用VCT服务的促进因素(P值均<0.05).结论 大学生MSM VCT服务利用率较低,应以同伴教育的方式加强大学生MSM的AIDS宣传力度,提高其VCT服务利用率.
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the utilization of AIDS voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) among men who have sex with men (MSM) college students in Guangxi,China.Methods A total of 295 MSM college students were mainly recruited by snow-balling methods and network from September 2014 to February 2016.Questionnaires were self-administered and using face to face interview to collect VCT related information.Determinants of VCT utilization were analyzed by logistic analysis.Results More than half (55.3%) had never received VCT services.Logistic analysis showed that living in the school(OR =2.438),aware of AIDS (OR=2.346),had free AIDS counseling(OR=6.146),ever participated in AIDS peer education(OR =2.556),ever had sexually transmitted diseases(0R=3.621) increased VCT utilization.Conclusion The VCT utilization is low among MSM college students.HIV/AIDS education to MSM college students through peer education might help to increase VCT utilization.
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